Why is a Doppler ultrasound of the leg done?

A leg Doppler ultrasound and the later tests that sometimes follow it have similar-sounding names, which makes the order of events easy to blur. This page keeps that order straight for readers in Tinley Park.
Where the test falls in the sequence
In its article on the leg test, medlineplus.gov states: This test is done as the first step to look at arteries and veins. Sometimes, arteriography and venography may be needed later.
The look-alikes it is mistaken for
Arteriography and venography are the two names that sound alike here, and the source places both after the ultrasound rather than in place of it. Reading the sentence closely, the ultrasound is the first step and the other two are the possible later ones.
How other publishers frame the same step
The NHLBI diagnosis page for venous thromboembolism is the clot-focused view, and the MedlinePlus encyclopedia entry on deep vein thrombosis is a second view from another publisher. That institute also publishes diagnosis pages for peripheral artery disease and aortic aneurysm, which cover other conditions.
The question that follows
Because later tests are named in the source, the follow-up question is what leads a doctor to order them.